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The group "Allgemeine Elektrotechnik und Plasmatechnik" at the faculty for engineering and information science.

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Energy efficiency of reactive species generation in radio frequency atmospheric pressure plasma jets driven by tailored voltage waveforms in a He/O$_2$ mixture

The effect of the shape of the applied voltage waveform on the energy efficiency of reactive species generation is investigated in an atmospheric pressure RF microplasma jet operated in a He/O$2$ mixture (99.5\%/0.5\%) based on a one-dimensional hybrid fluid-kinetic simulation method. Using a tailored waveform synthesized from four consecutive harmonics (with a base frequency of $f{\rm b}=13.56~$MHz and amplitudes of $(160/k)$~V for the $k$th harmonic), it is shown that by changing the identical phases of the even harmonics in the waveform, $\varphi$, the generation efficiencies of three specific reactive species (helium metastables, atomic and vibrationally excited oxygen), defined as the ratio of mean density and input plasma power, attain their maxima for different values of $\varphi$, due to changes in the Electron Energy Probability Function (EEPF). The phase control of the EEPF and its critical role in modulating generation energy efficiencies are explained in detail. The simulation results are verified by experimental (Phase Resolved Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Two Photon Absorption Laser Induced Fluorescence) data.

FieldValue
Publisher
Authors
Release Date
2024-10-29
Identifier
c2c89a52-d8f0-49ec-a0a6-f5239eefb471
Permanent Identifier (DOI)
Permanent Identifier (URI)
Is supplementing
Plasma Source Name
Plasma Source Application
Plasma Source Specification
Plasma Source Properties
COST-jet, consists of two identical and co-planar parallel electrodes made of stainless steel. The electrode gap is 1 mm. The electrodes are enclosed by two quartz plates confining the plasma volume to 1×1×30 mm^3. The base frequency is $f_{\rm b}=13.56~$MHz while the amplitudes are $(160/k)$~V for the $k$th harmonic with k=1..4.
Language
English (American Samoa)
License
Plasma Medium Name
Plasma Medium Properties
99.5% He / 0.5% O2
Contact Name
Mate Vass
Contact Email
Public Access Level
Public
Funding Agency
Project
Subproject